Summary of Intentionality

Intentionality | Traditional Summary

Contextualization

Intentionality in texts refers to the purpose or objective that the author wishes to achieve when writing. This concept is fundamental to understanding how authors structure their ideas and use linguistic elements to convey clear and effective messages. Intentionality guides the choice of words, organization of sentences, and construction of paragraphs, ensuring that the reader understands the message intended by the author.

Cohesion and coherence are two essential aspects to achieving intentionality in a text. Cohesion relates to how the parts of the text are connected through pronouns, connectives, repetition of key words, and synonyms. Coherence, on the other hand, refers to the logic and consistency of the ideas, ensuring that there are no contradictions or ambiguities. Together, these elements ensure that the text is comprehensible and effective in transmitting the author's message.

Intentionality

Intentionality in texts refers to the purpose or objective that the author wishes to achieve when writing. This concept is fundamental to understanding how authors structure their ideas and use linguistic elements to convey clear and effective messages. Intentionality guides the choice of words, organization of sentences, and construction of paragraphs, ensuring that the reader understands the message intended by the author.

Intentionality is not just about what the author wants to say, but also about how they want the reader to interpret and react to the text. This involves the careful selection of stylistic and structural resources to create a specific impact on the reader. For example, a persuasive text may use emotive language and solid arguments to convince the reader of a point of view.

Additionally, intentionality encompasses consideration of the target audience. The author must adapt the language, tone, and content of the text to meet the expectations and level of understanding of the audience. A text aimed at specialists in a particular field will differ from a text directed at the general public, even if both address the same theme.

• Purpose or objective of the author when writing.

• Guides the choice of words, structure, and style of the text.

• Consideration of the target audience in adapting the text.

Textual Cohesion

Textual cohesion refers to how the parts of the text are connected, creating a logical and fluid sequence that facilitates the reader's understanding. Cohesive elements include pronouns, connectives, repetition of key words, and synonyms, which help to link sentences and paragraphs harmoniously.

Pronouns are used to avoid excessive repetition and to maintain clear reference. For example, instead of repeating a character's name multiple times, the author may use pronouns like 'he' or 'she'. Connectives like 'and', 'but', 'therefore' help show the relationship between ideas, indicating addition, contrast, cause and effect, among other relationships.

The repetition of key words and the use of synonyms also contribute to cohesion. Repeating important terms helps keep the reader's focus, while synonyms avoid monotony and enrich the text. All these elements work together to ensure that the text is cohesive, meaning that the parts of the text are well connected and that the message is conveyed clearly and efficiently.

• Connection between the parts of the text.

• Use of pronouns, connectives, repetition of key words, and synonyms.

• Ensures the logical and fluid sequence of the text.

Textual Coherence

Textual coherence refers to the logic and consistency of the ideas presented in the text. A coherent text is one in which the information is organized logically and the ideas are developed clearly and orderly, without contradictions or ambiguities.

To ensure coherence, it is essential for the author to maintain thematic continuity and to present ideas in a sequential and hierarchical manner. This means that each paragraph should be related to the previous one and the next one, contributing to the development of the central theme of the text. Coherence also involves clarity in the presentation of ideas, avoiding disorganization and irrelevant information.

Coherence is fundamental for the reader to understand the author's message and to follow the reasoning presented in the text. Coherence problems can result in confusion and difficulty in understanding, compromising the effectiveness of communication. Therefore, the author must carefully review the text to ensure that the ideas are well connected and that the message is transmitted clearly and logically.

• Logic and consistency of the ideas.

• Thematic continuity and sequential presentation of ideas.

• Avoids contradictions and ambiguities.

Practical Examples

Providing practical examples is an effective way to illustrate how intentionality, cohesion, and coherence manifest in real texts. By analyzing well-written texts, students can observe how these elements are applied in practice and understand their importance in constructing a clear and effective text.

For example, a narrative text can demonstrate cohesion through the use of pronouns to refer to characters and connectives to link events chronologically. An argumentative text can show coherence by presenting arguments logically and sequentially, with each paragraph contributing to the development of the central argument.

In addition to examples of complete texts, it is helpful to analyze specific excerpts to identify and discuss elements of cohesion and coherence. This allows students to see in detail how these elements work and how they can be used to improve the clarity and effectiveness of their own texts.

• Illustrate the practical application of the concepts.

• Demonstrate cohesion and coherence in different types of texts.

• Detailed analysis of specific excerpts to identify cohesive and coherent elements.

To Remember

• Intentionality: Purpose or objective of the author when writing a text.

• Cohesion: Connection between the parts of the text, using pronouns, connectives, repetition of key words, and synonyms.

• Coherence: Logic and consistency of the ideas in the text, ensuring that there are no contradictions or ambiguities.

• Pronouns: Words that replace nouns to avoid repetition and maintain clear reference.

• Connectives: Words or expressions that link sentences and paragraphs, indicating relationships such as addition, contrast, and cause and effect.

• Synonyms: Words with similar meanings used to avoid repetition and enrich the text.

Conclusion

In this lesson, we discussed the intentionality in textual production, emphasizing how the author's intention influences the choice of words, organization, and style of the text. Intentionality is crucial to ensure that the message is conveyed clearly and efficiently to the reader.

We explored the concepts of cohesion and coherence, which are fundamental to constructing well-structured texts. Cohesion involves the connection between the parts of the text, using pronouns, connectives, repetition of key words, and synonyms, while coherence ensures the logic and consistency of ideas, avoiding contradictions and ambiguities.

Through practical examples, we observed how intentionality, cohesion, and coherence manifest in real texts. This understanding not only improves students' textual analysis skills but also prepares them to produce clearer and more effective texts in their own writing.

Study Tips

• Review examples of texts analyzed in class, identifying elements of cohesion and coherence.

• Practice writing short texts, focusing on the application of connectives, pronouns, and synonyms to ensure cohesion.

• Read texts from different genres and observe how authors use intentionality, cohesion, and coherence to convey their messages.