Orígenes del consumo y modelos económicos: de la sustitución de importaciones a la apertura

Section role: supports the 'Rutas de Consumo' section while the teacher leads the rapid start activity checking labels on shoes and backpacks. Slides: (1) Title — 'Rutas de Consumo: ¿De dónde viene lo que usas?'; (2) Etiqueta Check — bullets: interactive prompt asking students to check shoe and backpack tags to spot foreign vs local origin; (3) El modelo ISI (Industrialización por Sustitución de Importaciones) — definition as producing inside what was previously bought outside, historical context before 1970 in Latin America; (4) Fábricas de antaño — visual of 1960s Latin American industrial plants generating local employment; (5) La Apertura Económica — definition of eliminating global trade barriers and welcoming foreign products; (6) Puertos modernos — visual of contemporary container ports filled with global imports; (7) El dilema histórico — connection back to the tension between local protection and global variety, setting up the case study of 'República de Esperanza' in Section 2. Closing slide: '¿Qué modelo económico creen que beneficia más a un país y por qué?' — hands control back to the teacher.

Lara de Teachy