Personality Adjectives and Gerund/Infinitive Structures: Walkthrough

Section role: supports the formalization of vocabulary and grammar in Section 3 while the teacher synthesizes findings from the crisis management challenge. Slides: (1) Title — 'Categorizing Character and Expanding Grammar'; (2) Personality Adjectives Overview — bullets: defining 20 adjectives including hardworking, considerate, modest, trustworthy, liberal, conservative; (3) Positive vs. Negative vs. Context — examples of how being too hardworking leads to family neglect; (4) Idioms in Context — analyzing 'roll with the punches' and 'sitting duck'; (5) Gerunds vs. Infinitives: Rules — patterns after verbs like start, avoid, seem, and enjoy; (6) Grammar in Action — contrasting 'I enjoy chatting' with 'He avoids acting silly'; (7) Nuance Check — addressing misconceptions between rude vs. impolite and punctual vs. trustworthy; (8) Closing slide: 'How does verb choice change the meaning when describing habits?' — sets up the individual assessment in Section 4. This material is part of a English foreign-language class for students in Colombia learning English. Regardless of the material's language, the key terms and examples being taught must be written in English, not in the students' native language.

Lara de Teachy